The secret of a lush garden is a thick layer of topsoil. After a new building, flowers, perennials and shrubs can only thrive if the compacted soil is filled with rich garden soil. This guide explains how the plan succeeds with practical tips and tricks.

Hard soil should be loosened before filling

Top soil is the true garden soil

The top layer of soil is called topsoil, usually down to a depth of 30 centimetres. Here plants find everything they need to grow, such as humus, minerals, nutrients, sand and microorganisms. Top soil is always removed before a new building is built. The humic topsoil is not stable enough for development. Furthermore, the soil layer is subject to the provisions of the Federal Soil Act. It stipulates that topsoil must not be disposed of or even wasted.

Where do gardeners get good topsoil?

After construction, valuable topsoil is often removed to save space. When new homeowners plant their garden after some time, the valuable soil is sorely missed. Good to know that topsoil can be purchased from various sources:

  • Local recycling center
  • horticultural businesses
  • landscaper
  • Private providers via classified ads or via the Internet

The cheapest option is the local recycling center. Here topsoil is stored, which was left over as excavation after a house was built. Since the landfill does not have to pay for the soil, prices are at a low level.

Fill up the garden soil - this is how you do it right

After the topsoil has been delivered or picked up by the user, the soil should not be stored for a long time because rot can develop quickly. How to properly fill up garden soil on your property:

  • First throw the soil through a throw-through sieve
  • Put topsoil in a wheelbarrow
  • Loosen up heavily compacted ground with a rake
  • Distribute garden soil evenly over the surface using a shovel

Fill ornamental and vegetable beds with about 25 to 30 centimeters of sieved topsoil. Please note: Only carry out the work when the property no longer has to be driven on with heavy vehicles.

tips

In the small garden and raised bed, rich compost fulfills the task of the topsoil. Fill small beds with a 10 to 12 inch layer of mature, screened compost. Before you fill the raised bed with nutritious garden soil, rough materials from prunings and half-ripe compost act as volume absorbers.

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