Java fern is a popular plant for aquariums. So that it doesn't swim back and forth in the water, it needs a permanent location that it greens permanently. But the element of water is not comparable to garden soil. Therefore, the owner does not have to plant the fern, but tie it up. That's how it is done.

Sensitive rhizome
An aquarium is not just filled with water either. The bottom is usually covered by a more or less thick layer of sand or gravel. The plant could theoretically be planted in it. But the obvious is by no means advisable.
The plant forms a horizontally spreading shoot axis, which is called a rhizome. If this rhizome disappears under sand, which would be the case when planting, the whole plant could soon die.
stones and roots
Rocks and roots are the solution to the planting problem. If the java fern settles down on one of these, its roots will be surrounded by water from almost all sides, as desired.
While there are enough beautiful stones to be found in nature, the root presents us with greater challenges. Not only should it ideally have a decorative appearance, it must also withstand the wet element for a long time undamaged. Suitable pieces of root that have grown in swampy areas are available for purchase in the aquarium trade.
Binding is necessary
The java fern cannot be planted on a stone or root. Instead, he has to hold on to it with his roots. He can't do that right away. Time passes before he safely grasps the offered help.
So that the java fern does not slip from the stone or root, it must be tied to it. This work is easier to do if the fern is tied outside the water basin and then placed in the desired place in the basin.
fastening material
After you have procured a suitable stone or root, you still need suitable material for tying it up. That could be:
- thick sewing thread
- nylon yarn, e.g. B. Fishing line
After the java fern has new roots and a firm hold, you can remove the fastening material again so that it is no longer visually disturbing.
tips
Alternatively, you can also glue the java fern with an underwater glue.