A wild hazel, a graft from the garden center or a self-grown cutting - planting the hazelnut is usually not a big hurdle. But what is there to consider during the procedure so that no abysses open up later?

When is the ideal planting time?

The hazelnut - regardless of whether it is a hazelnut tree or a hazelnut bush - should be planted or transplanted outside of its growing season. This is the period before the first frost in autumn (around mid-October) and the start of flowering in February.

Autumn is best for planting. Then the young hazelnut has enough time to take root in its dormant phase and to get used to the new location before flowering begins.

What location requirements does the hazelnut have?

A moderately partially shaded site that is sheltered from the wind and the hazelnut is content. It can also be planted in a full sun location. Locations on a wall, house corner, wall or in the protection of a high coniferous hedge are well suited. The hazelnut copes equally well with high altitudes and valleys because it is extremely insensitive.

As a rule, their demands on the floor are easy to meet. Only with a heavy, compacted and wet soil it can not handle well. The subsoil to its roots should at best have the following properties:

  • profound
  • moderate
  • permeable
  • slightly acidic to neutral pH
  • rich in humus
  • low in lime
  • relaxed

Which neighbors are suitable for you?

Good neighbors for the hazelnut include dog roses, elderberries, early bloomers, spindle trees, catkins, hostas and bloodcurrants. With the shrub-like plants in this list, it can be planted as a mixed hedge, for example.

How to proceed with planting?

First of all, a generous distance should be maintained to other plants in the area. The hazelnut takes up a lot of space at its location. After a few years it reaches a size of up to 7 m in height and width. If the distance is too small, it will ruthlessly overgrow its neighbors…

When and after planting, please note:

  • plant at least 2 hazelnuts (in most cases not self-pollinating)
  • Put compost in the planting hole
  • If necessary, tie hazelnut trees to a post
  • pour overflow after planting
  • protect young plants from frost with a layer of leaves

tips and tricks

When planting, remember that it is difficult to remove an established hazelnut without leaving a residue. You can also use the hazelnut as a privacy screen. It grows extremely quickly and maintains a dense structure even without regular pruning.

Category:

Vegetable garden