- What diseases and pests can plague them?
- Does the medlar have to be watered regularly?
- How is the medlar fertilized?
- Is a cut necessary? If yes how?
- Does the medlar need winter protection?
- tips and tricks
In the past, the medlar could be found in many monastery gardens. In the Middle Ages it was considered a popular fruit tree. But in the meantime it has almost fallen into oblivion and is rarely found in gardens. It requires very little maintenance…

What diseases and pests can plague them?
The medlar is not very susceptible to fungal diseases. Only if the soil is too moist is there a risk that Monilia rot, fire blight or leaf spot disease will make life difficult for her. If it should be infested, the affected areas should be cut away immediately down to the healthy wood.
Pests are also reluctant to find themselves on the medlar. At best, it is attacked by aphids at a young age and with little strength. However, this plague does not necessarily have to be counteracted with chemical pesticides.
Does the medlar have to be watered regularly?
No. The medlar has a moderate water requirement. In the first year outdoors, it should be watered regularly so that it can root well. Tap water can easily be used for watering, as the loquat loves lime. Later it is largely independent and only needs to be watered in dry periods. Ideally, the soil at the site is kept slightly moist.
How is the medlar fertilized?
The medlar does not necessarily have to be fertilized. She is undemanding and can do without it. However, to stimulate its growth, it can be supplied with fertilizer two months after planting. Horn shavings (€32.93) or garden lime are good for this. (€9.70)
Is a cut necessary? If yes how?
- annual cut unnecessary
- if necessary, raise a shrub to a medlar tree
- if out of shape easy topiary in spring
- Cut every few years
- Excessive pruning leads to crop failure (fruit on the outermost shoots)
- Remove old branches that are too close together
Does the medlar need winter protection?
Since the medlar is frost hardy, it does not need winter protection. Only in rough areas should it be protected from excessive frost in the first two years with fleece or a thick layer of leaves in the root area.
tips and tricks
The medlar manages after two years without outside help. This makes her an ideal plant for parks and squares, as well as for stressed gardeners.