Pear trees are not only very decorative. They are ideal shade providers and provide sweet, delicious fruits in autumn. In addition to the right location, good care also plays a major role in the tree thriving.

How often do pear trees need to be watered?

Pear trees need a moist location without waterlogging. If the soil is dry, you need to water young trees in a timely manner.

How are pear trees fertilized?

If the soil in the planting hole has been improved with mature compost or stable manure, the pear tree hardly needs fertilizer. If necessary, some mature compost can be scattered from time to time.

A mulch layer is helpful. It not only prevents dehydration, but also provides the tree with nutrients. When buying fruit fertilizer, look for low-nitrogen varieties.

Do pear trees need pruning?

Summer pruning follows after flowering. Spring or fall is the time for a topiary. When cutting a pear tree, dried and dead branches are also removed.

Does the pear tree need winter protection?

Winter protection is not necessary.

What diseases can occur?

Pear trees are susceptible to various diseases and fungi. This includes:

  • pear scab
  • fire blight
  • pear grating
  • Monilia
  • mildew

Pear rust is the most common. It is indicated by orange spots on the leaves. So far, there are no resistant pear varieties. In the case of a very severe infestation, repeated spraying against the pathogen helps.

When attacked by fire blight, the leaves wither and turn black. This disease must be reported to the Horticultural Department.

In general, it can be said that a slight disease infestation hardly damages the tree. You only have to intervene if the infestation is severe. As a precaution, you should not compost the foliage, but burn it or give it to the garbage disposal. Fruit mummies that have fallen down must be collected and disposed of as well.

Which pests do you have to watch out for?

Pear leaf suckers are fleas that suck the leaves and then coat them with a fungus. The pear gall midge burrows into the fruit, causing it to cripple and fall off before harvest time. Injections can also be helpful here.

The roots of the pear tree are endangered by voles. Voles should therefore be expelled at all costs. The root ball of young trees can be protected from rodent damage by a basket made of fine-meshed wire.

The pear tree doesn't bear fruit, why is that?

There are a number of possibilities as to why a pear tree is not bearing. Some varieties bloom only every other year. Mistakes in care and pruning can prevent flowering. Severe drought will stop flowering. In some years, the onset of frost at the time of flowering destroys the flowers.

tips and tricks

Pear trees need more care than apple trees, for example. Ensure a good location and water the tree sufficiently. Check the leaves and trunk regularly for spots. You should pay particular attention to the underside of the leaves.

Category:

Trees