The philodendron is not only considered a tree lover, but is also friendly to its gardener with uncomplicated care requirements. Its advantages also come into their own if you want to grow more specimens of the evergreen houseplant. These instructions explain how to do this with an offshoot.

The philodendron is best propagated via offshoots

Cut and prepare offshoots - this is how it works

Early summer is the best time to propagate a tree friend. It is primarily the climbing philodendron species that are suitable for the cutting method. Cut off one or more shoot tips with a length of 10 to 15 cm. Remove any leaves that may later come into contact with substrate. At least one leaf should remain at the top of each cutting.

Potting and caring for the cuttings - you should pay attention to this

For your offshoots, prepare propagation pots (€16.68) with holes in the bottom, which you fill with a mix of coconut fibers and lava granules.(€13.99) Please place a large-leaved philodendron cutting individually in the pot. Small-leaved offshoots can be potted with several specimens to save space. How to proceed:

  • Moisten the substrate with lime-free water
  • Put a cutting half to two thirds into the potting soil
  • Use several wooden sticks as spacers and put a plastic bag over them

Rooting progresses quickly in a bright, not full sun location with normal room temperatures. Air the hood daily and moisten the soil without causing waterlogging. When a fresh leaf develops after 4 weeks, the plastic bag has done its job and can be removed. From this point on, fertilize the offshoots with liquid fertilizer at half the concentration every 3 to 4 weeks.

After an average of 6 months, a Baumfreund cutting is mature enough to be repotted. The small-leaved offshoots are not separated, but take their place together in the nutrient-rich, acidic potting soil. From now on you care for your pupils like adult philodendrons.

tips

The rare, non-climbing species, such as Philodendron bipinnatifidum, can be propagated with seeds. If your tree friend does not bloom and bear fruit, you can obtain certified seed from specialist retailers. Put the white seeds 1 cm deep in coconut fiber substrate and take care of them at 23 to 25 degrees Celsius in a partially shaded location. Under ideal conditions, the germination time is between 2 and 6 weeks.

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