There are different variants of the marsh marigold. The best-known species is the yellow-flowering Caltha palustris, which is its Latin name and is native to Europe. A white-flowered subspecies comes from the Himalayas. There are also various breeds.

The marsh marigold often grows wild in our streams

The species of marsh marigold

Both the wild forms and some cultivars are known under the name Caltha palustris. Other species include the yellow-flowered Caltha polypetata and the white-flowered Caltha natans. It is slightly smaller than the other species and is ideal for planting in a mini pond where it is wet but not flooded. The main flowering time for all varieties is in spring.

Plant the marsh marigold

Most marsh marigold varieties like a location in shallow water with a water depth of 10 - 20 cm in light sun or semi-shade. The ideal water level varies depending on the variety, as does the ideal lime content of the soil.

Planting in the basket is particularly recommended if larger fish, such as koi, are kept in the pond. If you weigh the basket down with a few stones, then the fish cannot damage your plants when they are looking for food. Plant baskets also make it easier for you to clean or rearrange your garden pond.

Caring for the marsh marigold

The marsh marigold is quite easy to care for. If you have chosen the right location, then you do not have to worry much about this plant. It also thrives in beds, provided the soil is humus and moist enough. Here, however, the marsh marigold must be watered plentifully and regularly. Horn shavings (€32.93) or bone meal are suitable as fertilizer.

Use the marsh marigold as a medicinal plant

The marsh marigold is slightly poisonous. In the Middle Ages, due to its bright yellow color, it was used for liver and gallbladder problems, but also for coughs and rheumatism. The poisonous anemonin is said to be lost through drying. In homeopathy, Caltha palustris is used, for example, for menstrual cramps, bronchitis and inflammatory skin diseases.

The essentials in brief:

  • slightly toxic
  • easy-care
  • Location: slightly sunny to semi-shady
  • Soil: moist and rich in nutrients
  • Flower color: mostly yellow, but also white

tips

If you like the extraordinary, then plant the white flowering Caltha natans as an eye-catcher in your garden pond.

Category:

Herbs