Violets appear fragile, exude an aromatic fragrance and are pleasing to the eye. Is it true that they hardly require any care or do you need a sure instinct and a 'green thumb' when handling them?

Violets need to be watered regularly after planting

Do violets need an extra portion of irrigation water?

After planting, violets should be watered regularly for the first few weeks if they are outdoors and there is no rain. Otherwise, watering is only important if the drought persists. If the soil is kept slightly moist with, for example, rainwater or pond water, flowering will be enhanced and the fragrance perfected.

Should you fertilize violets, if so with what?

In principle, it is not absolutely necessary to fertilize violets in the bed. The prerequisite for this, however, is that they have been planted in a nutrient-rich substrate. If they have been in the same place for years, fertilizer in the form of mature compost is recommended in the spring. A good side effect: the scent of the flowers becomes stronger.

Potted violets, on the other hand, should be regularly supplied with nutrients. Special organic liquid fertilizers are suitable for all those who want to eat the violets. Otherwise, conventional complete flower fertilizer can be used.

When and how are violets cut?

Violets don't need a cut either. They are winter green and remain vital and vigorous without pruning. Only the withered leaves could be removed regularly if they bother you. It is best to place these directly on the root area. There they act as a natural fertilizer.

If you want to use the flowers as cut flowers or eat them, you can pick or cut them off. They should have blossomed by now. Violets tolerate cutting extremely well. Unfortunately, cut flowers don't last long in a vase.

Which diseases and pests can become dangerous?

The following diseases and pests can afflict violets, among others, and make you miserable:

  • Downy mildew (when there is a lot of moisture)
  • violet rust
  • Snails (especially young shoots)
  • Spider mites (in heat and drought)
  • violet gnats

How can violets be propagated?

Violets like to propagate themselves through their seeds and runners. Propagation can be targeted by dividing or sowing in spring.

tips and tricks

Once established outdoors, Viola can usually be left to its own devices.

Category:

Indoor plants