Bluebells are very popular because of their lush, delicate flowers and can be cultivated in the garden, on the terrace and balcony, and even as a houseplant. Depending on the species, the perennials reach very different heights. The usually blue, violet or white flowering Campanula, as the bluebells are also called in botanical jargon, are always easy to care for.

Bluebells need regular watering in the sun

How often do you have to water the bluebells?

Bellflowers should be watered moderately, especially in sunny locations and during dry periods. However, it is important not to overdo the watering, because the plants are very sensitive to waterlogging.

Do you have to fertilize the bellflower regularly? If yes, with what?

Bluebells are grateful for regular fertilization with organic fertilizers, more is not necessary. Mature compost, which is used for mulching in the spring, is best suited, as well as a little nettle manure every two weeks together with the irrigation water.

May I cut the bluebell?

Basically, an annual pruning is not necessary, only the dead parts of the plant and withered flowers should be removed. However, to stimulate growth and flowering, the bellflower can also be cut back to a hand’s breadth.

When is the best time for a cut?

The best time for pruning is after flowering, i.e. in autumn. Early spring, just before they sprout, is best for pruning.

How is the bellflower propagated?

Bluebells are propagated either by seed or by division. When growing seeds, however, you need to know exactly what species it is. Some Campanula species belong to the dark germs and others to the light germs. Many seeds also germinate best if they are initially stored in the refrigerator for a few weeks.

When is the best time to sow the seeds of the bluebell?

Bellflowers can be sown from mid-March to early April, although it is better to avoid night frosts and an overly sunny location. The substrate with the seeds should be kept evenly moist.

Are bluebells easy to grow in a pot?

Bluebells are very easy to cultivate in tubs, boxes or even hanging baskets.

What diseases do you have to watch out for in the bluebell?

If the watering behavior is incorrect or the humidity is too high, bluebells are quite susceptible to leaf spot disease or an infestation with the mosaic virus. Gray mold is also quite common. As a rule, it should be sufficient to cut off affected parts of the plant and reduce the moisture.

Do bluebells need support?

Some tall-growing species of bluebells (e.g. the Marienbelle) need support during the flowering period. Ground-covering bluebell species, of course, not.

How are bluebells overwintered?

Bluebells planted in the garden can remain there and are at most covered with spruce or fir branches. Bellflowers in pots, on the other hand, should hibernate frost-free, cool and as dark as possible.

tips and tricks

You can also leave bluebells that are not too hardy in the garden, because they often sow themselves or sprout again from the overwintering rhizomes.

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