Good preparation is not only important when redesigning a garden, but also when planting individual vegetable or flower beds. The preparation of the beds ranges from planning to the final implementation of your ideas.
Digging is an important part of preparation
In the broadest sense, the preparation of beds also includes the planning and selection of space, but in the narrower sense it means the cultivation of the soil so that planting can take place there.
Why do I have to prepare a bed at all?
Just plant your plants randomly in the ground and their growth will depend more on luck and chance than any real gardening achievement. With the right preparation, on the other hand, you can ensure optimal growth conditions.
How should I prepare my beds?
The individual preparation steps depend on the condition of your bed. If you just want to replant it, you can save yourself a step or two. If, on the other hand, you want to create a new bed, then start digging up.
You can just as easily chop up a previously used bed before replanting. This is how you remove weeds and loosen the soil. After hoeing or digging up, you have the opportunity to adapt the soil to the needs of your plants.
If you have had a soil analysis done, then you know exactly what is missing in your beds and can fertilize accordingly. For general soil improvement, well-rotted compost is recommended, which you should incorporate when digging. Sand makes the soil looser and more permeable.
When should I dig up?
You can dig up your beds in spring or in autumn, both have advantages and disadvantages. If you dig in the fall, excessive rain can wash out the soil, but it will be nice and loose and finely crumbly after the winter. If you wait until spring, the microorganisms are better protected from frost.
Steps to prepare a bed:
- arrange for a soil analysis
- dig up or chop
- Remove weeds, roots and stones
- Work in sand or compost as needed
tips
Although the experts argue about the benefits of digging, they agree on the creation of a bed.