- How often are eggplants watered?
- Do eggplants need fertilizer?
- Are eggplants cut?
- Do eggplants need to be supported?
- What pests are dangerous for eggplants?
- What diseases damage the eggplants?
- Are eggplants overwintered?
- tips and tricks
Aubergines have a reputation for being difficult to care for. However, modern breeding has made it easier to grow eggplants in the garden or greenhouse.
How often are eggplants watered?
When planting eggplants in the garden or greenhouse, you must not forget about watering. The plants need a lot of water to develop large fruits. It is always poured from below, never from above.
Do eggplants need fertilizer?
Even if the eggplants are planted in fertile soil, they need additional fertilizer. A good vegetable fertilizer (7.49€) is given every two weeks.
Are eggplants cut?
If you want to harvest large eggplant fruits, you should prune the plants. After the sixth to eighth leaf, cut off the top to allow the plant to branch out. More than three shoots should not remain.
Do eggplants need to be supported?
Yes, especially if you grow eggplant varieties with very large fruits. Support each shoot with a stake or plant spiral.
What pests are dangerous for eggplants?
Three pests are troubling the plants:
- white bow tie
- spider mite
- Green cucumber aphid
Healthy plants resist pests better than sick ones. Create a good, species-appropriate climate so that the plants develop sufficient resistance. Check the aubergines daily for pest infestation and take countermeasures immediately.
What diseases damage the eggplants?
Verticillium wilt is a fungal disease. The leaves become lighter and lighter at the edges and finally turn completely brownish. Remove all infected parts of the plant and also dispose of fallen leaves in the dustbin.
To prevent this, sow eggplant varieties that are fungus-resistant and ensure sufficient water and healthy soil.
Are eggplants overwintered?
Outdoors, the plants die off with the onset of frost. When kept in a heated greenhouse, the cold temperatures have no effect. Just make sure you have enough light.
tips and tricks
Ladybugs and lacewings are a great help when eggplants are infested with aphids. These insects and their larvae eat the lice. Provide an insect-friendly environment. The larvae can be purchased in specialist shops.