The tangerine originates from the tropical and subtropical climates of southwest Asia and is now cultivated in countless varieties along the so-called "citrus belt". Basically, caring for a tangerine tree is not difficult, even if the plant is a bit capricious and therefore a challenge for the hobby gardener.
pour
Like all citrus species, the tangerine tree needs a lot of water, but you have to be careful when watering. The plant must be neither too dry nor too moist, especially too much moisture leads to the dreaded root rot. It is best to water when the soil in the pot has dried on the surface. The substrate should feel slightly damp but not wet when you poke your finger into it. Rainwater or stagnant water is best, as the tangerine is sensitive to lime.
Fertilize
During the growth period, regular doses of special citrus fertilizer are essential. Start slowly towards the end of the winter break and increase the portions, then slowly reduce them again in the second half of summer. The last time should be fertilized in September.
When and how to cut
Tangerines are best planted before the first sprouting, i. H. brought into shape just before the end of the winter season. You also remove dried and stunted branches, and the crown should also be thinned out.
pests
In particular, if the tangerine tree is not overwintered properly, it is mainly attacked by scale insects, aphids and spider mites. You can usually recognize a scale insect infestation by the fact that the leaves and/or the whole plant are suddenly sticking. Spider mites can be avoided by ensuring high humidity in the winter quarters. It is sufficient to mist the tree all over from time to time with a spray bottle.
Diseases
If your tangerine tree loses leaves or if they fade or turn yellow, care mistakes are very often the cause. Make absolutely sure that the sapling
- not too wet
- not too dry
- has a fully sunny location
- not in a draughty place
- and fertilized regularly with the right fertilizer
Leaf shedding or yellowing leaves usually indicate too little light and / or waterlogging. Leaves turning light green with possibly darker veins are usually an indication of a lack of nutrients.
wintering
From temperatures below 18 °C, the tangerine tree should be brought indoors. The winter quarters are as bright as possible and only between 10 and 12 °C warm.
tips and tricks
Clementines, a modern hybrid of tangerine and bitter orange, are less delicate than tangerines and therefore easier to care for.
IJA