Help the development of the site, sharing the article with friends!

Which varieties are planted and how deep they are planted has a significant influence on the later appearance of the garden pond and on its biological balance. A planting plan makes sense so that the green splendor does not get out of control, because many of the plants reach considerable sizes.

Plants in the garden pond not only look beautiful, they also keep the pond clean

The most natural effect is direct planting without additional water baskets, which is not so easy with prefabricated pools that are not divided into separate planting zones. In the case of liner ponds or self-formed pools made of natural materials, however, it is relatively easy to apply an approx. 8 to 10 cm wide pond substrate layer in the bank zone, which thus acts as a support for your water plants.

Preparation and distribution of garden pond plants

In any case, it is advantageous if a small planting plan is drawn up first in order to get an approximate impression of what the overall appearance of the ornamental pond could look like later, also with regard to the fact that garden pond plants grow relatively quickly. Then it is best to proceed as follows:

  • apply a sufficient amount of substrate where plants are to sit in the bank area;
  • in addition, troughs of different thicknesses can be formed in the area of the sealing, which will later ensure an asymmetrical and particularly natural overall impression of the bank zones;
  • It is best to first place all plants on the bank zone according to the planting plan;
  • starting from the 'viewer's side', place the tallest plants in the background and the shortest in the front;

Planting the ornamental pond

The easiest way to insert them is if you climb into the pond yourself and first give the aquatic plants a stable hold in the substrate. They are covered with sifted, white sand (about two to three centimeters thick), which prevents the garden pond plants from floating up later. If you work with aquatic plant baskets https://www.gartenjournal.net/gartenteich-ideen, it is sufficient to lower them from the bank into the pond water.

The optimal choice of location for aquatic plants

The majority of these plants, especially the various types of water lilies, require a lot of sun, while others thrive better in shady locations, such as:

  • Cape water spike, horsetail and marsh marigold or
  • Shore plants such as hanging sedge, mammoth leaf, pennywort and the ligularia.

Garden pond plants and proper cultivation

Although the vast majority of these plants have enormous adaptability, the pond water should be as slightly acidic as possible and only slightly alkaline. A pH value between 6 and 7 is optimal. If at all, tap water should only be used in large quantities if it has reduced its chlorine content after at least one day of exposure to air.

The ground-rooted aquatic plants provide themselves with a sufficient amount of nutrients via the mud and therefore do not have to be fertilized separately. This is different for fast-growing crops, which you can supply with long-term fertilizer pellets (local!) in spring by simply sticking them in the mud near the roots. It is better not to use liquid fertiliser, as this also promotes the spread of algae https://www.gartenjournal.net/gartenteich-algenfresser and water-clouding bacteria.

tips

Make sure you have a sufficient water supply in the pond and in the bank areas, especially during the hot period, to prevent stunted growth and yellowing of the leaves. Therefore, think of a suitable inlet device with an automatically controlled pump for the pond water as early as possible during construction.

Help the development of the site, sharing the article with friends!

Category:

Garden design