Magnificent palm plants can be admired more and more frequently in the gardens in our latitudes. This is made possible by hardy species that, if cared for properly, can even withstand temperatures below zero. We have summarized the most important planting tips for the southern beauties in this compact article for you.

Palm trees like it sunny, warm and sandy

The right planting time

Depending on the climatic conditions, you can plant the palm tree between the end of March and June. As a result, the attractive plant can use almost the entire garden season to get used to the changed site conditions.

location

Palm trees prefer a place that is as sunny as possible and protected from rain, wind and snow. A location near heated buildings is ideal, as it is slightly warmer here in winter. Choose a spot where the palm tree can enjoy a few hours of sunlight even during the cold season.

The substrate

Palm trees prefer loose substrates that are neither too sandy nor too clayey. Mix plenty of hummus, compost or special palm soil under the excavation of the planting hole. For some species, it is advisable to mix in additional gravel so that the soil remains permanently loose.

The planting

First, dig a planting pit that is a good twice as big as the root ball. Loosen the subsoil deeply and lay in a drainage layer of expanded clay (19.73€) or gravel. These plants are quite sensitive to moisture and are usually used in a slightly elevated position. You can only do without this measure and plant the palm tree at root level if the garden soil is very sandy.

bind palm trees

Palm trees are not very stable, especially in the first year. Therefore drive sticks into the ground to the right and left of the trunk and secure the plant with coconut rope. Then it is watered vigorously.

planting distance

This depends on the variety and should generally be at least half of the expected growth width. So that the space under the southern beauties does not look so bare, you can plant flowers or herbs under the palm tree.

advance and multiply

Growing palm trees yourself is quite tedious. There are palm species whose seeds need two years to germinate. However, some species form offshoots and side shoots, which you can carefully cut off with a sharp knife in spring and plant in a pot.

The blossom

It can take a few years for palm trees to start blooming outdoors. The frequently encountered hemp palm needs about ten years until it drives the first flowers. So don't lose patience.

tips

Since most palm trees are grown under glass in our latitudes, it is important to get the plant used to the unfamiliar conditions before putting it into the garden. A sheltered place on the balcony or terrace without direct midday sun is ideal.

Category:

Trees