- Which location does the cranesbill prefer?
- Which soil is optimal for the cranesbill?
- When is the right time to plant / sow?
- What planting distance should be maintained?
- What is the best way to propagate cranesbills?
- When does the cranesbill bloom?
- Good Neighbors / Bad Neighbors
- Site requirements and planting distances at a glance
Cranesbill - botanically geranium - is a very popular perennial for gardens and tubs. However, the numerous species differ significantly in terms of their locations, which is why this article gives you a practical overview of the specific planting conditions.

Which location does the cranesbill prefer?
Depending on the species and variety, the cranesbill can be planted in sunny, semi-shady and even shady locations. The table below gives you a choice.
Which soil is optimal for the cranesbill?
Almost all cranesbills prefer a loamy, humus-rich soil, with some preferring dry, others rather moist.
When is the right time to plant / sow?
Cranesbill is sown or planted in spring.
What planting distance should be maintained?
The planting distance also differs considerably depending on the species and variety. The table below gives you a good overview of how many plants of a certain species you should plan per square meter of space.
What is the best way to propagate cranesbills?
Cranesbill can best be propagated by seed or division. For some species, vegetative propagation via cuttings is also useful.
When does the cranesbill bloom?
Most cranesbill species flower in June/July, although there are also early-flowering and late-flowering species. By cutting back after flowering, some cranesbills can be encouraged to flower a second time.
Good Neighbors / Bad Neighbors
Many cranesbill species harmonize very well with roses and/or peonies.
Site requirements and planting distances at a glance
Cranesbill Art | Latin designation | location | floor | plants per square meter |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cambridge cranesbill | Geranium cantabrigiense | sunny to semi-shady | loamy-humic | 16 |
Gray cranesbill | Geranium cinereum | full sun | loamy-humic, slightly alkaline | 25 |
Clarke's cranesbill | Geranium clarkei | sunny to semi-shady | loamy-humic, nutritious | 11 |
Rozanne | Geranium x cultorum | sunny to semi-shady | loamy-humic, nutritious | 4 |
Himalayan Cranesbill | Geranium himalayense | sunny to semi-shady | loamy-humic, nutritious | 8 |
Heartleaf cranesbill | Geranium ibericum | sunny to semi-shady | loamy-humic, nutritious | 8 |
Rock Cranesbill | Geranium macrorrhizum | sunny, semi-shady or shady | loamy-humic, moderately nutritious | 11 |
Magnificent cranesbill | Geranium magnificum | sunny to semi-shady | loamy-humic, nutritious | 11 |
Knotty Mountain Forest Cranesbill | Geranium nodosum | sunny to shady | loamy-humic, moderately nutritious | 11 |
Oxford cranesbill | Geranium oxonianum | sunny to shady | loamy-humic, moderately nutritious | 5 |
Brown cranesbill | Geranium phaeum | sunny to shady | loamy-humic, moist | 6 |
Armenian cranesbill | Geranium psilostemon | sunny | loamy-humic, nutritious | 3 to 5 |
Caucasus cranesbill | Geranium renardii | sunny | moderately fertile, dry, slightly alkaline | 11 |
Bloody Cranesbill | Geranium sanguineum | sunny | loamy-humic, moderately nutritious | 7 to 16 |
Siberian cranesbill | Geranium wlassovianum | sunny to semi-shady | dry, humorous | 8 |
tips
Many hybrids such as "Rozanne", "Nimbus", "Orion" or "Salome" offer an exceptionally long flowering period.