If you plant a young copper beech in the garden, you should remember that the small tree will grow into a mighty tree in a very short time. In the beginning, young beech trees need a little more attention. As older trees, they take care of themselves.

A young copper beech needs a lot of water

Calculate enough space for the young copper beech

At first you cannot tell how big the young red beech will be. But the tree grows up to 50 centimeters in height and width every year.

Therefore, keep a sufficient distance to other plants and especially to buildings, walls, sidewalks and supply lines.

After a few years, the common beech has developed a strong network of roots that can damage walls, lift up pavement slabs and blow up utility lines.

Prune young beech trees after planting

Immediately after planting the beech, you should reach for the pruning shears. Cut back the sapling by a third.

This stimulates the formation of new shoots and, above all, new branches. This makes the crown of the common beech bushy.

Older trees do not need pruning. But you can cut them back if the beech just gets too big.

How to care for a young red beech

While older beech trees can do without any care at all, you should pay a little more attention to a young beech tree. The following care measures are necessary:

  • water regularly
  • fertilize from March to August
  • cut into shape once a year
  • thin out in spring

In the fall, place a layer of mulch under the tree. It prevents the young roots from drying out and at the same time ensures fresh nutrients in the following year.

Treating diseases in young beech trees

Young beech trees are not yet as resilient as older trees. When diseases and pests attack them, you need to take action. Otherwise, in the worst case, the red beech will die.

Generously prune any shoots affected by pests and diseases. If the infestation is severe, the only option is to use fungicides or insecticides.

tips

Young beech trees do not tolerate too much draught. Provide wind protection for the first few years. Also tie the tree to a support stake, as the roots need some time to anchor the beech well in the ground.

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